Wild olive is an evergreen, perennial shrub or small tree in the olive family (Oleaceae). It is found in maritime and inland forests of the southeastern US. Wild olive tolerates a range of soil conditions as long as the soil is moist and well-drained. It prefers partial shade but tolerates sunnier positions if moisture is present. It takes pruning well and can be shaped as desired.

Wild olive makes a sturdy addition to a native or pollinator garden. It is suitable for a winter garden or a lightly shaded garden.

Host plant for several moth and beetle species.